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Hindu temple in Vijayanagara

Sri Durga Devi Devasthana

Photograph of Sri Durga Devi Devasthana
Noel Jacob · Google Maps user photo

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The story of Sri Durga Devi Devasthana

Sri Durga Devi Devasthana stands within Virupaksha Temple, Hampi, about 45 m away, so you are looking at a shrine inside a much larger sacred complex. The place around it is part of Hampi, where the Group of Monuments at Hampi has been designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The name tells you this is a Devi shrine: Devī is the Sanskrit word for goddess, and the masculine form is Deva. That places the temple in a long Indian religious tradition of worship directed to the divine in female form.

The most striking thing here is the setting inside the Virupaksha Temple complex, because the main temple at Hampi is described as the main center of pilgrimage there and a sacred sanctuary over the centuries. Britannica says the Virupaksha Temple was built in the 7th-century, dedicated to Virupaksha, a form of Shiva, and later expanded by Lakkan Dandesha, a nayaka under Deva Raya II of the Vijayanagara Empire.

If you are orienting yourself, remember that Vijayanagara was the capital city of the historic Vijayanagara Empire, and this whole area spread across a large landscape around the Tungabhadra River. From here, the practical thing to do is look at how this shrine sits within the wider temple network rather than as a separate isolated monument.

In brief

The Virūpaksha Temple is located in Hampi in the Vijayanagara district of Karnataka, India, situated on the banks of the river Tungabhadra. Built in the 7th-century, it is dedicated to Virupaksha, a form of Shiva. It is part of the Group of Monuments at Hampi, designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The temple was expanded by Lakkan Dandesha, a nayaka (chieftain) under the ruler Deva Raya II, also known as Prauda Deva Raya of the Vijayanagara Empire.

The Virupaksha Temple is the main center of pilgrimage at Hampi, and has been considered a sacred sanctuary over the centuries.

Before you go

Time to allow
30-60 min
Best months
June to February
Address
8FP5+6FF, Hampi, Karnataka 583239, India

Where this comes from